Decisions

Decision Summaries of cases decided by the Arizona Supreme Court, the Arizona Court of Appeals Division One and the Arizona Court of Appeals Division Two.

Arizona Supreme Court, Decisions

David Francisco, et al. v. Affiliated Urologists Ltd, et al.

Arizona Supreme Court: Francisco, et al. v. Affiliated Urologists Ltd, et al. Case No. CV-23-0152-PR  Filed Date: August 16, 2024 ISSUES: Whether FDA black box warnings can establish the standard of care in medical malpractice cases without expert testimony. Whether the Franciscos’ claim is a medical malpractice claim subject to expert testimony requirements under A.R.S. […]

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Arizona Supreme Court, Decisions

State of Arizona v. Christopher Michael Montoya

Arizona Supreme Court: State of Arizona v. Christopher Michael Montoya Case No. CR-22-0106-AP  Filed August 15, 2024 ISSUES:  NOTE: This is an automatic appeal because it is a capital case. Whether the prosecutor committed errors that denied Montoya due process, a fair trial, and freedom from arbitrary punishment. Whether the prosecutor improperly argued an unproven

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Arizona Supreme Court, Decisions

Lisa Gilpin v. Hon. Danielle Harris/Marcos Jerell Martinez

Arizona Supreme Court: Lisa Gilpin v. Hon. Danielle Harris/Marcos Jerell Martinez Case No. CR-23-0252-PR  Filed August 7, 2024 ISSUES: Whether a defendant found Guilty Except Insane (GEI) is considered “convicted” under Arizona’s Victims’ Bill of Rights (VBR) for the purpose of restitution. The interpretation of Arizona’s GEI statute (A.R.S. § 13-502) and related statutes in

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Arizona Supreme Court, Decisions

State of Arizona v. Bennet Laquan Williams

Arizona Supreme Court: State of Arizona v. Bennet Laquan Williams Case No. CR-23-0068-PR, Filed August 6, 2024 ISSUES: 1. Whether a plea agreement becomes void when a prior conviction used as a sentence enhancement is expunged due to a change in law. 2. Whether the State can unilaterally allege a different prior conviction to enhance

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Arizona Supreme Court, Decisions

Gilmore, et al. v. Gallego, et al.

Arizona Supreme Court: Gilmore, et al. v. Gallego, et al. Case No. CV-23-0130-PR  Filed July 31, 2024 ISSUES: Whether “release time” provisions in a union memorandum of understanding (MOU) violate employees’ free-speech, free-association, and right-to-work rights. Whether the release time provisions violate the Gift Clause of the Arizona Constitution. DECISION: The release time provisions do

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Arizona Supreme Court, Decisions

State of Arizona v. Kevin Harry Moninger

Arizona Supreme Court: State of Arizona v. Kevin Harry Moninger Case No. CR-21-0239-PR  F iled July 24, 2024 ISSUES: The allowable unit of prosecution for luring a minor for sexual exploitation under A.R.S. § 13-3554. Whether multiple convictions for luring based on a single course of conduct violate double jeopardy. Whether a luring conviction is

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Arizona Supreme Court, Decisions

Pima County, et al. v. State of Arizona, et al.

Arizona Supreme Court: Pima County, et al. v. State of Arizona, et al. Case No.  CV-21-0213-PR   Filed July 22, 2024 ISSUES: Whether the 2018 amendments to A.R.S. § 15-910 eliminated the State’s obligation to reimburse the County for desegregation expenses under § 15-972(E). Whether these amendments violate article 9, section 18 of the Arizona Constitution.

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Arizona Supreme Court, Decisions

Mesquite Power, LLC v. Arizona Department of Revenue

Arizona Supreme Court: Mesquite Power, LLC v. Arizona Department of Revenue Case No.: CV-23-0016-PR  Filed July 22, 2024 ISSUES: Whether income from a Power Purchase Agreement can be considered under the income approach to valuation for property tax purposes. Whether the “current usage” requirement in A.R.S. §42-11054(C)(1) mandates consideration of the Power Purchase Agreement in

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Arizona Supreme Court, Decisions

Staker & Parson Companies, Inc. v. Scottsdale Insurance Company

Arizona Supreme Court: Staker & Parson Companies v. Scottsdale Insurance Company  Case No. CV-21-0256-CQ    Filed July 10, 2024 ISSUES: Whether an additionally named insured is “using” a covered vehicle when transporting cargo Whether maintenance of private roads owned by the additionally named insured constitutes “use” Whether managerial functions like safety training constitute “use” of a

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Arizona Supreme Court, Decisions

San Carlos Apache Tribe v. State of Arizona, et al.

Arizona Supreme Court: San Carlos Apache Tribe v. State of Arizona, et al. Case No. CV-22-0290-PR  Filed June 27, 2024 ISSUES: Whether the construction of Shaft 10 at Resolution Copper’s mine constitutes a “new source” under the Clean Water Act (CWA). The proper framework for determining if a construction is a “new source” under the

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